On This Day - 1 January 1916
Theatre definitions: Western Front comprises the Franco-German-Belgian front and any military action in Great Britain, Switzerland, Scandinavia and Holland. Eastern Front comprises the German-Russian, Austro-Russian and Austro-Romanian fronts. Southern Front comprises the Austro-Italian and Balkan (including Bulgaro-Romanian) fronts, and Dardanelles. Asiatic and Egyptian Theatres comprises Egypt, Tripoli, the Sudan, Asia Minor (including Transcaucasia), Arabia, Mesopotamia, Syria, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, China, India, etc. Naval and Overseas Operations comprises operations on the seas (except where carried out in combination with troops on land) and in Colonial and Overseas theatres, America, etc. Political, etc. comprises political and internal events in all countries, including Notes, speeches, diplomatic, financial, economic and domestic matters. Source: Chronology of the War (1914-18, London; copyright expired)
Eastern Front
Russian Offensive on the Strypa and the Styr (Galicia).
Indecisive fighting in north throughout month.
Southern Front
King Peter of Serbia reaches Salonika.
Naval and Overseas Operations
British take Yaunde (Cameroons).
Political, etc.
Canada increases her overseas force to 500,000.
King Peter of Serbia reaches Salonika.
Tsar appointed British Field Marshal.